Thursday, January 20, 2011

Graft Arrests Prompt Questions of ACU Motive [of a power struggle within the ruling CPP]


Top: Moek Dara and (below) Hun Hean and Chheang Son.

Sok Khemara, VOA Khmer
Washington, DC
Wednesday, 19 January 2011

The recent corruptionarrests of four policemen within the ruling Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) have raisedquestions of whether there is friction within the party or whether the new Anti-Corruption Unit is flexing new muscles.

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The police officials, who were arrested for corruption in connection with drug trafficking, were arrested in recent weeks following an investigation by the ACU, which is headed by a senior adviser to Prime Minister Hun Sen, Om Yentieng.

Kem Sokha, president of the Human Rights Party, a minority opposition, said time will tell.

“If it’s an internal dispute or twisting within the internal party, we could see this as a beginning of a fracture,” he said. On the other hand, if it is the “true will” of the government, it’s a “good matter” for Cambodians, he said.

Those arrested were Moek Dara, former secretary-general of the National Authority for Combating Drugs; Hun Hean, former police chief of Banteay Meanchey province; his deputy, Chheang Son; and Chea Leang, an official in the Ministry of Interior’s anti-drug office.

Moek Dara is a former police chief of Battambang province, a political stronghold of Interior Minister Sar Kheng. Hun Hean was once Sar Kheng’s chief bodyguard.

In a ceremony in Prey Veng province, Sar Kheng denied the arrests had targeted anyone by affiliation.

“I think everyone must follow the law and respect the law in fulfilling their duty,” said Sar Kheng. “If anyone commits wrongdoing, that person must face legal action.”

However, Chan Saveth, chief investigator for the rights group Adhoc, said the arrests did follow officials promoted through a political channel. He cautioned against the ACU “bringing the political process” into investigation of “to show off to the public.”

Hun Sen: Cambodia Not to Follow Tunisia's Path


20th January, 2011
Xinhua Web Editor: Liu

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen (pictured) saidThursday he will not allow his country to follow any situation as happened in Tunisia.

Delivering speech at inauguration of a hospital in Kompong Cham province, Hun Sen said his country will not follow the same trace of Tunisia.

"I will close the door and hit the dog inside," Hun Sen said, referring to a Cambodian politician who suggested a similar example in Tunisia be practiced in Cambodia.

But, Hun Sen did not name the politician except saying he is staying abroad [Sam Rainsy?].

Hun Sen said he came to power through people's votes and he will only lose his power through the same channel. He became the prime minister in 1985, or 26 years since then.

Former Tunisian President Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali, who had ruled the country for 23 years, was ousted from power last week following mass protests from the people. He fled to Saudi Arabia last Saturday.

Hun Sen is vice president of the ruling Cambodian People's Party which won 90 of the total 123-seat parliament in the last general election held in 2008.

Investigation Opened into ‘Jailed’ Policeman’s Car Crash


Photo: APA truckcarrieslogs on a rural road is seen in this July, 2002 photo taken in Preah Vihear province some 245 kilometers (152 miles) north of Phnom Penh.

Heng Reaksmey, VOA Khmer | Phnom Penh Wednesday, 19 January 2011

The prison department of the Ministry of Interior has opened an investigation into a car accident involving a Ratanakkiri official who was supposed to be in jail last week.

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Yoeung Baloung, the former police chief of Ratanakkiri province, who was supposed to be serving 13 years on charges related to illegal logging, was reportedly in a collision following an evening of carousing in Ratanakkiri province’s O’Chum district on Saturday.

“This week, we will open the investigation,” Heng Hak, director of the prison department, told VOA Khmer.

Heng Hak said he had received information that the director of the Ratanakkiri provincial prison, Ngin Nhel, had allowed Yoeung Baloung to leave the prison for medical purposes.

He declined to speculate as to why Yoeung Baloung was at a celebration or in a car accident, but said his department will begin an inquiry.

Ngin Nhel did not respond to repeated phone calls Wednesday.

Adhoc investigator Pen Bunna said Yoeung Baloung had appeared at a traditional Tampounghill tribe ceremony on the night of Jan. 15, where he drank traditional wine before climbing into a car, alone.

Witnesses told Adhoc he drove erratically a short distance before striking a motorbike with three passengers. Toeung Baloung then drove off and has “disappeared,” Pen Bunna said.

The collision injured all three people, who are recovering in a hospital across the Vietnamese border, according to family members and Adhoc.

Sam Keo, 19, and his brother, Thang Pich, 21, were injured, along with motorcycle taxidriver Chheng Nguon, 40.

Sok Vuthy, the 36-year-old uncle of Sam Keo and Thang Pich, said he wanted Yoeung Baloung held responsible.

“I want Yoeung Baloung to cure the victims until they are healthy,” he said.

Colombia Foreign Minister in Cambodia to strengthen Asian ties

Maria Angela Holguin met with Cambodian Foreign Minister Hor Namhong on 19th January in Phnom Penh.

Colombia's Foreign Minister, Maria Angela Holguin, is attending a tourist forum in Cambodia to strengthen ties with Asian nations, reports Spanish news agency EFE.

Holguin is in Cambodia to participate in the Tourism Forum of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to "advance the strengthening and diversification of the links between Colombia and the countries of the Asian Pacific."

Colombia plans to open an embassy in Indonesia and a new sales office in Singapore as a part of a strategy to revive its contacts with Asian nations, reported newspaper Dinero.

The forum will take place over the course of the week with more than 1,600 delegates from different countries with the aim of promoting tourism between ASEAN countries and other regions.

Cambodia's mobile phone users top 9.8 mln by end of 2010


PHNOM PENH, Jan 19, 2011 (Xinhua via COMTEX) -- The number of mobile phone users in Cambodia has increased by 55 percent to 9.8 million in 2010 if compared to 2009 thanks to bigger extent of economy and increasing business activities, So Khun (pictured), minister of post andtelecommunication said on Wednesday.

"By the end of last year, 9.8 million or 66 percent of the total 14.7 million Cambodian people have been using mobile phones," he told reporters.

The number of mobile phone users in Cambodia has steadily increased from 3.8 million in 2008 to 6.3 million in 2009 and up to 9.8 million by last year.

"It's sharply up in the past few years and the rise is expected to continue in coming years," he said. "This reflects the progress in scope and scale of telecommunication sector in Cambodia." So far the coverage services of mobile phone reached up to 80 percent of the whole country, he added.

Cambodia currently has nine mobile phone operators with Mobitel, owned by a local tycoon Kith Meng of Royal Group, leading the sector and followed by Vietnam's owned Metfone, and the other seven are Hello, Mfone, Star Cell, Beeline, Smart Phone, QB, and Excell.

Due to tough competition in the sector in the last two years, Smart Mobile and Star-Cell in December last year announced their consolidation under Smart Mobile to become one of the market leaders. The official consolidation will be begun from March, 2011.

In 2010, the ministry earned 19.5 million U.S. dollars from postal sector and revenue sharing from the nine mobile phone operators, said So Khun.

Graft Arrests Prompt Questions of ACU Motive [of a power struggle within the ruling CPP]


Top: Moek Dara and (below) Hun Hean and Chheang Son.

Sok Khemara, VOA Khmer
Washington, DC
Wednesday, 19 January 2011

The recent corruptionarrests of four policemen within the ruling Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) have raisedquestions of whether there is friction within the party or whether the new Anti-Corruption Unit is flexing new muscles.

Related Links


The police officials, who were arrested for corruption in connection with drug trafficking, were arrested in recent weeks following an investigation by the ACU, which is headed by a senior adviser to Prime Minister Hun Sen, Om Yentieng.

Kem Sokha, president of the Human Rights Party, a minority opposition, said time will tell.

“If it’s an internal dispute or twisting within the internal party, we could see this as a beginning of a fracture,” he said. On the other hand, if it is the “true will” of the government, it’s a “good matter” for Cambodians, he said.

Those arrested were Moek Dara, former secretary-general of the National Authority for Combating Drugs; Hun Hean, former police chief of Banteay Meanchey province; his deputy, Chheang Son; and Chea Leang, an official in the Ministry of Interior’s anti-drug office.

Moek Dara is a former police chief of Battambang province, a political stronghold of Interior Minister Sar Kheng. Hun Hean was once Sar Kheng’s chief bodyguard.

In a ceremony in Prey Veng province, Sar Kheng denied the arrests had targeted anyone by affiliation.

“I think everyone must follow the law and respect the law in fulfilling their duty,” said Sar Kheng. “If anyone commits wrongdoing, that person must face legal action.”

However, Chan Saveth, chief investigator for the rights group Adhoc, said the arrests did follow officials promoted through a political channel. He cautioned against the ACU “bringing the political process” into investigation of “to show off to the public.”

Hun Sen sounds off [Tunisia-style revolution will be crushed]

Hun Sen (L) and Hun Manet (R) in a military parade in Phnom Penh.

Thursday, 20 January 2011
By Cheang Sokha
Phnom Penh Post

Prime Minister Hun Sen defended his oldest son’s recent military promotion and lashed out at opponents suggesting a Tunisia-style revolution could come to the Kingdom in a characteristically wide-ranging address in Kampong Cham province today.

Speaking at an inauguration ceremony for a new building at the Kampong Cham provincial hospital, the premier said 33-year-old Hun Manet, promoted to a rank of two-star general in the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces earlier this month, was well-qualified to serve in his newposition.

“He has been military age for 16 years already,” Hun Sen said. “The military is obliged to promote in accordance with its internal framework.”

At a ceremony at the Ministry of Defence on January 3, Hun Manet became a two-star general and deputy commander-in-chief of the RCAF infantry.

He is also director of the anti-terrorism department at the Ministry of Defence and was promoted in September to deputy commander of his father’s bodyguard unit.

Hun Manet has long been groomed for an apparent leadership role.

He graduated in 1999 from the United States Military Academy at West Point, where his education was financed by the American government, according to The Associated Press.

He was reportedly granted one of the 10 spots that are reserved for foreign students at the military academy each year, later going on to earn a PhD in economics at Bristol Universityin the United Kingdom.

“Why develop human resources if you don’t put them to good use?” Hun Sen said today.

“What are we training our children for?”

At the promotion ceremony this month, Defence Minister Tea Banh, too, lauded the young officer’s credentials, pointing in particular to his West Point education.

“This school is recognised internationally for its distinction in political science, law and military affairs, and in his new position, Manet must use the skills he has learned,” Tea Banh said.

“We have to let the younger generation take over our work and ensure that our achievements are protected and that forces of evil who want to destroy our achievements are stopped.”

Hun Sen has previously stated that he does not want his son to enter politics in the future, claiming Hun Manet will instead focus on charity work and his military obligations.

Some observers, however, have seen Hun Manet’s swift rise through the army ranks as a sign that he is the chosen successor of his strongman father.

“Dynasties of this kind have happened,” said Son Soubert, a former member of the Constitutional Council.

“As for qualifications, he may be better than any other Cambodian high-ranking military [officers],” Son Soubert added. “Of course, it can be viewed as nepotism because he is the son of the prime minister, and other Cambodian citizens should be entitled to be sent toWest Point.”

Another ruling party scion, Sar Sokha, is set to be promoted to the position of Phnom Penh municipal deputy police chief today in a ceremony at police headquarters in the capital, Phnom Penh deputy police chief Ben Rath said today.

Sar Sokha is the son of Interior Minister Sar Kheng.

Also today, Hun Sen lashed out an unnamed critic that he said had advocated a popular revolution in Cambodia on the model of Tunisia, where rioting and protests forced out long-time ruler Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali last week.

“There is a guy saying that Cambodia should foment a Tunisia style-revolt. I would like to send you a message that if you provoke or foment a Tunisia style-revolt, I will close the door to beat the dog this time,” Hun Sen said, arguing that the North African nation faces “the prospect of civil war” as it attempts to hold together its fragile interim government.

“This guy, if he enters Cambodia, will face arrest. This guy has a bald head. This guy says Cambodia should look to the style of Tunisia: if you dare to gather [the people] to do that please come, don’t say such silly words … I will beat you on the head.”

It was not clear to whom the prime minister was referring. ADDITIIONAL REPORTING BY MEAS SOKCHEA AND JAMES O’TOOLE

Blockage of blog denied [Was Ki-Media website ordered blocked?]


WEDNESDAY, 19 JANUARY 2011
By MEAS SOKCHEA AND SUMMER WALKER

Phnom Penh Post

The government has denied that it has ordered local internet service providers to block a domain hostingcontroversial antigovernment news blog KI-Media, amid reports customers of the Ezecom ISP were unable to access the site today.
A customer service representative for Ezecom, contacted by The Post today, confirmed that his manager told him to block access to the website, saying the government had informed them to shut it down.

Naly Pilorge, director of the rights group Licadho, said her staff could not access any sites on KI-Media’s blogspot.com domain through Ezecom as of this morning, and she had received similar complaints from about 15 others Ezecom customers as early as Tuesday.

She said a customer service representative had also informed her that an unidentified government ministry asked the firm to block the site on Tuesday, due the highly critical commentary posted on the website.

There have been no reports of other ISPs blocking the domain.

Ezecom CEO Paul Blanche-Horgan said he was unaware that any actions had been taken today to shut off access to the website, forwarding questions to the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications.

Government officials contacted today also denied any action to block KI-Media.

“The ministry of posts and telecommunications did not attempt to shut them [KI media] down,” Minister of Posts and Telecommunications So Khun told reporters today.

He said, however, that the government had to “make sure that what is on the website is true” and ensure it doesn’t post any lewd images.

When contacted today, Interior Ministry spokesman Khieu Sopheak said he did not know whether the government had ordered Ezecom to block the blogspot.com domain, but added that KI-Media deserved to be shut down.

“I don’t know, but it should be closed,” he said, due to its strong criticisms of the government.

Government spokesman and Information Minister Khieu Kanharith could not be reached for comment today.

Naly Pilorge from Licadho said that if the reports that the government had blocked the site were true, it would mark a significant narrowing of the space for public debate.

“This is a critical moment towards censorship and more repression,” she said.

“Free access to information is vital to any functioning democracy.”

KI-Media last made headlines in December, when Seng Kunnaka, a security guard employed by the United Nations World Food Programme, was charged with incitement and jailed for six months after he showed colleagues an article printed from the website.

Following Seng Kunnaka’s conviction, Council of Ministers spokesman Phay Siphan told The Post that the article had referred to Prime Minister Hun Sen and Var Kimhong, the senior minister in charge of border affairs, as “traitors”. ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY SAMOEURN SAMBATH